Snowshoeing for Beginners: Gear, Tips, and Safety to Get You Started This Winter

If you’re looking for a winter activity that blends adventure, exercise, and scenic beauty, snowshoeing might just be the perfect choice. It’s easy to learn, low-impact, and doesn’t require a ski resort or expensive lift tickets. Whether you’re hiking through backcountry trails or enjoying a peaceful trek across a frozen lake, snowshoeing offers a unique way to explore the snowy outdoors.

In this beginner-friendly guide, we’ll cover everything you need to get started with snowshoeing from essential gear to techniques, safety tips, and how to choose the right snowshoes.

What Is Snowshoeing?

Snowshoeing is a winter activity that allows you to walk on snow-covered terrain using specially designed footwear that distributes your weight over a larger surface area, preventing you from sinking into deep snow. It’s ideal for hikers and outdoor lovers who want to stay active during the colder months.

What Gear Do You Need for Snowshoeing?

Before heading out, make sure you’re equipped with the Ten Essentials for a safe and enjoyable snowshoeing experience:

1. Navigation: Always carry a map, compass, or GPS device. Snow can obscure trails, so knowing your route is critical.

2. Sun Protection: Snow reflects UV rays, so pack sunglasses and sunscreen—even on cloudy days.

3. Insulation: Dress in moisture-wicking layers, including a base layer, insulating mid-layer (like fleece), and waterproof outer shell.

4. Illumination: Winter days are short. Bring a headlamp or flashlight with extra batteries.

5. First-aid Kit: Be prepared for minor injuries or emergencies.

6. Fire: Waterproof matches or a lighter can be lifesaving in emergencies.

7. Tools: A multi-tool or repair kit can help if gear breaks.

8. Food: Pack high-energy snacks like nuts, trail mix, and energy bars.

9. Water: Dehydration can sneak up on you in cold weather. Insulated bottles help prevent freezing.

10. Shelter: A small emergency bivy or space blanket offers protection if you get stuck.

Don’t forget gloves, waterproof gaiters, and trekking poles (with snow baskets) for added balance and support.

How to Find the Right Snowshoes?

Choosing the right snowshoes is all about matching them to your weight, terrain, and activity type.

Weight Capacity: Consider your body weight plus the weight of your gear. Snowshoes are rated for specific weight ranges to ensure proper floatation.

Terrain Type:

Flat Terrain: Ideal for beginners. Look for recreational snowshoes that are lightweight and easy to use.

Rolling Terrain: For moderate slopes, opt for snowshoes with more aggressive traction.

Mountain Terrain: For steep, icy conditions, choose technical snowshoes with heel lifts and crampons.

Binding System: Look for bindings that are easy to adjust, especially when wearing gloves.

Popular beginner brands include MSR, Tubbs, and Atlas.

Where Should You Go Snowshoeing?

As a beginner, start with flat or gently rolling trails. Many state and national parks offer designated snowshoeing routes. Look for:

Groomed Trails: Easier to walk on and ideal for beginners.

Hiking Trails Turned Snow Trails: Many summer hiking paths become snowshoe trails in winter.

Snowshoeing Parks or Guided Tours: A great way to learn with support.

Check local forest service websites or winter sports apps like AllTrails or Gaia GPS for trail suggestions and conditions.
Snowshoeing Technique for Beginners

Snowshoeing is similar to walking, but with a wider stance. Here are some basics:

• Walk with a wider gait to avoid stepping on the inner sides of your snowshoes.
• Use poles for balance, especially on uneven or steep terrain.
• Lift your knees slightly higher than usual to avoid dragging the snowshoe tip.

On hills:

• Ascend using toe crampons or the heel lift feature.
• Descend with short, controlled steps to maintain balance.
• Turning: Use a step-turn or sidestep on steep slopes—don’t try to pivot in place.
• Practice makes perfect, so take time to adjust to the feel and rhythm.

Snowshoeing Safety Tips

Safety should always come first in winter conditions. Here’s how to stay safe:

• Check the weather and avalanche reports before heading out.
• Tell someone your plan, including your expected return time.
• Stay on marked trails and avoid frozen lakes unless you’re sure they’re safe.
• Be avalanche aware: If snowshoeing in mountainous terrain, carry a beacon, probe, and shovel and know how to use them.
• Avoid going alone on remote trails. If you do, bring emergency gear and be extra cautious.

Snowshoeing is one of the most beginner-friendly and affordable ways to enjoy winter. With minimal gear and basic skills, you can experience snow-covered forests, quiet mountain paths, and frosted landscapes like never before. It’s a workout, an adventure, and a peaceful escape—all in one.

So grab your snowshoes, dress in layers, and head out to explore the winter world on foot.